Time for Decentering Islamic Education to Indonesia

Time for Decentering Islamic Education to Indonesia

December 04, 2024

Contributor: Supriyono | Editor: Dadi Darmadi | Photo: Virda Lalitya Umam

Depok, November 26, 2024 – The UIII Faculty of Education hosted a thought-provoking LunchTalk #35 series featuring Andar Nubowo, Ph.D, a distinguished lecturer at the faculty and executive director of Ma’arif Institute. His presentation, delved into the socio-historical dynamics of Islamic education and proposed a compelling vision for “decentering Islamic education” toward Indonesia.

Dr. Nubowo’s presentation began with the historical transmission of Islamic knowledge from the Middle East to Southeast Asia, particularly Indonesia. Historically, Mecca, Medina, and Cairo have served as the epicenters of Islamic learning since the 17th century, attracting Indonesian students (commonly referred to as Jawi Muslims) who later returned to Nusantara to disseminate their knowledge.

While this relationship enriched Indonesian Islamic education, it also led to a “center-periphery” dynamic, where the Middle East was perceived as the authoritative center, while Indonesia holds a peripheral role. This hierarchy often dismissed Indonesian contributions as heterodox or syncretic. “The intellectual legacy of Indonesian Muslims, despite its richness and diversity, has historically been overshadowed by an Arab-centric vision of Islam,” Dr. Nubowo noted.

Hence, he advocated for a shift in this narrative through what he termed the “decentering of Islamic education.” This approach recognizes Indonesia not merely as a recipient of Islamic knowledge but as a dynamic contributor to the global discourse. He highlighted how Indonesian scholars, institutions, and traditions can serve as a model for modern, pluralistic Islamic education. Initiatives such as establishing international Islamic universities and schools in Indonesia, which integrate both traditional Islamic studies and contemporary global perspectives, are key to this vision.

Indonesia, he said, has already begun this process through reformist movements and modern Islamic educational institutions. Dr. Nubowo discussed the early 20th-century rise of reformist organizations like Muhammadiyah and Nahdlatul Ulama, which blended classical Islamic teachings with modern sciences. These movements laid the groundwork for Indonesia to claim its place as a progressive hub for Islamic education.

“Since 2000s, the two guardians of Indonesian moderate Islam (Muhammadiyah and NU) have established networks of ambassadors of Indonesian Islam in Europe, Africa, Asia, America, and Australia,” he said, adding that the government’s initiative to establish UIII—arguably the first international Islamic university in Indonesia—also serves as the evidence for this development.

In conclusion, Dr. Andar called for a renewed awareness among Indonesian Muslim leaders, scholars, and policymakers to embrace the “decentering” project. “In that sense, we should consider this global initiative and consciousness in advancing knowledge, sciences, and technology, invaluable for the betterment of global society,” he said.

The lunch talk sparked engaging discussions among attendees, who reflected on how UIII and other institutions could champion this paradigm shift. By positioning itself as a leader in Islamic education, Indonesia has the potential to reshape the global Islamic intellectual landscape, moving beyond the confines of the traditional center-periphery model.This event underscores UIII’s commitment to fostering critical discussions and leading initiatives that redefine the future of Islamic education in Indonesia and beyond.

soource: https://www.uiii.ac.id/perspectives/read/57772/time-for-decentering-islamic-education-to-indonesia

by Bambang Sumintono

Guest Lecture Calls for Revival of Pancasila Among Youth in Digital Era

Guest Lecture Calls for Revival of Pancasila Among Youth in Digital Era

November 23, 2024

Contributor: Supriyono | Editor: Dadi Darmadi | Photo: Virda Lalitya Umam

Depok, November 18, 2024 – Prof. M. Amin Abdullah delivered a powerful guest lecture at UIII Faculty of Education, emphasizing the urgent need to reconnect Indonesian youth with the principles of Pancasila. The lecture, titled “Indonesia’s Philosophy of Pancasila: The Challenges for the Youth Amidst Cultural Shift and Globalization,” was part of the ‘Education and Equity’ course taught by R. Alpha Amirrachman, Ph.D., and Prof. Nina Nurmila.

Prof. Dr. M. Amin Abdullah is a renowned Indonesian Muslim scholar, philosopher, scientist, and hermeneuticist. He served as the Rector of Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University in Yogyakarta for two terms (2005–2010) and held prominent roles in the Muhammadiyah organization, including as Deputy Chairperson of its Central Leadership.

In his lecture, Prof. Amin expressed deep concern over the growing detachment of Indonesian youth from Pancasila, the philosophical foundation of the nation. He pointed to statistics, such as a survey by the Setara Institute that found over 83% of high school students believe Pancasila is not a permanent national ideology. “This reflects a generation that has become strangers to their own identity,” he lamented, attributing the phenomenon to decades of neglect in Pancasila education and the influence of the digital era.

The professor explained how the transition from the New Order to the Reformation era led to a decline in Pancasila’s prominence in educational curricula. Over two decades of insufficient emphasis on the philosophy have left many young people unfamiliar with its core principles, including ‘Bhinneka Tunggal Ika’ (Unity in Diversity). The result, he argued, is a growing susceptibility among youth to divisive ideologies, hate speech, and identity politics propagated through unregulated cyberspace.

To address this alarming trend, Prof. Amin called for a comprehensive revival of Pancasila education. He applauded recent initiatives by the National Board of Pancasila Ideology (BPIP) and the Ministry of Education and Culture to reintroduce Pancasila in schools and universities. These efforts include updated curricula that blend philosophical principles with practical applications. However, he emphasized that more needs to be done to make Pancasila resonate with the younger generation.

According to Prof. Amin, educators must go beyond traditional methods and leverage innovative approaches to teaching Pancasila. “It’s not enough to teach Pancasila as a set of abstract ideals,” he said. “We need to connect it to the lived experiences of young people, showing how its values can guide their decisions in navigating the challenges of globalization and digitalization.”

He also underscored the role of parents, community leaders, and digital influencers in reinforcing Pancasila’s principles outside the classroom, while calling on policymakers to prioritize social equity and inclusivity, ensuring that national development aligns with the ideals of justice and unity enshrined in Pancasila.

The lecture served as a wake-up call for the students and faculty in attendance, inspiring renewed commitment to revitalizing Pancasila education and making it a cornerstone of Indonesia’s identity. Through hosting lectures like these, UIII demonstrates its dedication to nurturing students’ critical engagement with issues of diversity, national identity, and social equity, making significant contributions to Indonesia’s educational landscape.

source: https://www.uiii.ac.id/perspectives/read/57759/guest-lecture-calls-for-revival-of-pancasila-among-youth-in-digital-era

by Bambang Sumintono

Empowering Students with Disabilities through Digital Literacy

Empowering Students with Disabilities through Digital Literacy

November 23, 2024

Contributor: Supriyono | Editor: Dadi Darmadi | Photo: Achmad Jatnika

As the second speaker at the collaborative webinar series between UIII and the University of Melbourne, Australia, on November 19, 2024, Dr. Emily H. White, Lecturer in Learning Intervention Education at the University of Melbourne, Australia shared her insights on integrating digital technologies into educational frameworks for students with intellectual disabilities and autism. 

Dr. White presented her research, which draws on years of study supported by the Australian Research Council in partnership with the Victorian Department of Education. Her work emphasizes the critical role of digital literacy in ensuring students with disabilities can access their education and engage as active citizens in the 21st century.

“Education is a fundamental right for students with disabilities,” she remarked, citing the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. “However, without proper tools and teaching strategies, these students face barriers that limit their participation in a digitally driven world.”

Central to her research is the concept of teaching students "how to use technology so they can use technology to learn." Dr. White outlined two major challenges identified by teachers: a lack of confidence and training in using technology for inclusion and the need for specialized knowledge to teach students with disabilities effectively. Addressing these gaps, her study developed a targeted psychometric framework to assess students' digital literacy skills. This approach allows educators to tailor teaching strategies to a student’s zone of proximal development—an optimal learning point where tasks are challenging yet achievable with guidance.

The study's outcomes include a detailed rubric created through collaboration with expert teachers and extensive data collection across 56 Australian schools. Feedback from over 1,500 students with intellectual disabilities and autism shaped the framework, providing a comprehensive map of students' abilities and readiness to learn digital skills. Dr. White demonstrated how this evidence-based model aids teachers in identifying precise teaching points, fostering both inclusion and skill development.

A standout aspect of Dr. White's research is its cultural sensitivity. She emphasized that digital literacy encompasses more than technical skills—it includes understanding the cultural context of technology use. “What’s appropriate in one cultural setting may not be in another,” she noted, advocating for an inclusive approach to teaching digital practices.

The webinar series exemplifies the strong partnership between UIII and the University of Melbourne, uniting their shared commitment to advancing educational equity and innovation. By bringing together experts from diverse fields and cultural contexts, the collaboration aims to address global challenges in education, foster knowledge exchange, and develop strategies that benefit students and educators.

source: https://uiii.ac.id/news/preview/57758/home/empowering-students-with-disabilities-through-digital-literacy

by Bambang Sumintono

Enhancing Education Through Digital Literacy

Enhancing Education Through Digital Literacy

November 23, 2024

Contributor: Supriyono | Editor: Dadi Darmadi | Photo: Achmad Jatnika

On Tuesday, November 19, 2024, the UIII Faculty of Education hosted the second session of its collaborative webinar series with the University of Melbourne, Australia, focusing on digital literacy in education. The event featured Dr. Tati Lathipatud Duriyyah, the head of MA in Education study program at UIII and Emily H. White, PhD, Lecturer in Learning Intervention Education at the University of Melbourne, Australia.

The first speaker, Dr. Tati Lathipatud Duriyyah, shared her research on digital literacy perspectives and experiences among high school teachers in the Greater Jakarta area. Her ongoing study, conducted in collaboration with former graduate students, builds on the foundational research which highlighted a gap between students’ use of digital technology in schools and their needs outside the classroom. Dr. Duriyyah’s research extends this focus to the perspectives of teachers, using mixed methods that combine surveys and interviews to gather data.

The preliminary findings of the study revealed that teachers in Jakarta's secondary schools are highly aware of the importance of digital technology in education and have actively integrated it into their classrooms. The majority reported frequent use of devices such as laptops, projectors, and smartphones, as well as digital platforms like Learning Management Systems (LMS). Teachers expressed confidence in their ability to combine technology, pedagogy, and lesson content effectively, indicating a strong belief in the transformative potential of digital tools to enhance teaching and learning.

Despite these promising trends, challenges persist. Dr. Duriyyah pointed out that issues such as unreliable internet connections, limited access to digital devices, and disruptions caused by students using non-educational apps in class remain significant barriers. Additionally, some teachers reported feeling inadequately trained in the integration of digital technology into their teaching practices.

The findings underscored the proactive measures taken by schools to address these challenges. Many schools provide training, host technology conferences with experts, and support teachers’ personal initiatives to stay updated with technological advancements. Dr. Duriyyah noted that such efforts are pivotal in ensuring that teachers remain equipped to meet the evolving demands of digital literacy in education.

The webinar highlighted the importance of cross-institutional collaborations in addressing global educational challenges. By bringing together educators and researchers from Indonesia and Australia, the event underscored the shared commitment to leveraging digital technology to enhance educational outcomes and bridge the gap between policy, practice, and student needs.

source: https://www.uiii.ac.id/events/read/57757/enhancing-education-through-digital-literacy

by Bambang Sumintono

Critical Literacies and Gender Take Center Stage at FoE LunchTalk

Critical Literacies and Gender Take Center Stage at FoE LunchTalk

November 08, 2024

Contributor: Supriyono | Editor: Dadi Darmadi | Photo: M. Sufyan As-Tsauri 

On October 29, 2024, the UIII Faculty of Education (FoE) hosted an insightful LunchTalk #34 in the Theater Room of Faculty A, where Zulfa Sakhiyya, PhD, shared her expertise on "Critical Literacies, Gender & Social Inclusion." Dr. Sakhiyya is currently a scholar-in-residence at the faculty, originally coming from the Literacy Research Centre at Semarang State University (UNNES), Central Java.

In her talk, Dr. Sakhiyya unpacked the transformative potential of literacy when viewed through a gendered, critical lens. Her presentation covered gender as a foundational aspect of social inclusion and the historical role of women’s movements in shaping literacy practices in Indonesia.

Dr. Sakhiyya opened her talk by addressing the question, "Why Gender?" She described it as the "mother of critical perspectives" that weaves together themes of social justice, inclusion, and environmental responsibility. Gender perspectives, she argued, offer alternative frameworks for tackling societal challenges and rethinking literacy as a tool for empowerment.

Exploring the contributions of historical figures like R.A. Lasminingrat, R.A. Kartini, and Ruhana Kudus, she highlighted early Indonesian women’s movements that utilized literacy as a means for empowerment and social reform. These women pioneers, she explained, laid the groundwork for literacy as a pathway to social change and inclusion.

Delving into contemporary issues, Dr. Sakhiyya presented findings from the Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA), which indicate ongoing gender-based disparities in education and literacy. From the data, she argued that there is a critical need to apply gendered perspectives to literacy to unpack the societal forces shaping these inequalities.

Furthermore, Dr. Sakhiyya also shared insights from her two-year qualitative study on the Women’s March Serang (WMS), an organization rooted in a literacy community in Cilegon, Banten. Her research sought to explore how grassroots literacy practices can foster new meanings and empower women.

The findings suggest a framework for critical literacy practices aimed at social inclusion. This framework divides literacy practices into three approaches: the Direct Literacy Approach, which encourages reading culture through activities like mobile libraries and book picnics; the Political Approach, which advocates for women’s rights through public discussions and campaigns; and the Digital Approach, which sustains activism through online platforms, particularly crucial during the pandemic. She argued that these critical literacy practices can be "a communal resource contributing to the quality of local life," echoing Barton and Hamilton's vision (2012) for literacy as a tool for social good.

The LunchTalk series at UIII, including the recent session with Dr. Sakhiyya, reflects the university's mission to foster critical discourse and inclusivity. Designed as an informal yet intellectually engaging forum, LunchTalk sessions offer students, faculty, and the broader community a unique opportunity to discuss pressing social issues that intersect with academic and societal values.

sources: https://uiii.ac.id/events/read/57733/critical-literacies-and-gender-take-center-stage-at-foe-lunchtalk

by Bambang Sumintono