Debunking disinformation on YouTube: a fact check on the 2024 Indonesian election
Alamsyah, P., Hakim, L. N., Wijaya, G., & Wicaksono, A. (2024). Debunking disinformation on YouTube: a fact check on the 2024 Indonesian election. Jurnal Studi Komunikasi, 8(3), 547 – 560. https://doi.org/10.25139/jsk.v8i3.8348
University Student Readiness and Academic Integrity in Using ChatGPT and AI Tools for Assessments.
Chuah, K.M. and Sumintono, B. (2024). University Student Readiness and Academic Integrity in Using ChatGPT and AI Tools for Assessments. In: Grosseck, G., Sava, S., Ion, G. and Malita, L. (eds). Digital Assessment in Higher Education, Navigating and Researching Challenges and Opportunities. https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-981-97-6136-4_4
Abstract
This chapter explores the use of ChatGPT for academic support in higher education, concentrating on students’ readiness, perception of its usefulness, and understanding of academic integrity issues. A quantitative approach with a non-experimental design was employed. The study involved 374 university students as participants, with data cleaning and validation carried out using WINSTEPS software and further analysis was conducted using Rasch Rating Scale Model. The key findings highlight varied levels of student readiness and awareness concerning the use of ChatGPT and adherence to academic integrity. The study points to the urgent need for universities to provide more explicit guidelines on using artificial intelligence (AI) tools within academic contexts. The results reveal that while students see the potential benefits of ChatGPT in aiding their studies, many lack full preparedness for its incorporation into their academic routines. The analysis of variance indicated significant differences in the readiness and perceived usefulness of ChatGPT among students based on the frequency of its usage. However, there were no significant differences in terms of academic integrity across different demographic groups. This research contributes to the understanding of how students perceive and engage with AI tools in higher education. It also provides insights on the future of digital assessments in higher education, particularly how AI tools like ChatGPT might reshape assessment methods, particularly in upholding academic integrity and honesty.
Longitudinal Study of School Climate Instrument with Secondary School Students: Validity and Reliability Analysis with the Rasch Model
Zynuddin, S.N. & Sumintono, B. (2024).Longitudinal Study of School Climate Instrument with Secondary School Students: Validity and Reliability Analysis with the Rasch Model. Malaysian Online Journal of Educational Management, 12(4), 24-41. https://mojem.um.edu.my/index.php/MOJEM/article/view/55629
Abstract
The school climate plays a pivotal role in students’ outcomes. Previous literature has highlighted several methodological approaches employed in the school climate domain, including longitudinal studies. However, little is known about the validity and reliability of school climate instruments for longitudinal studies using Rasch analysis. Rasch model is a powerful approach to validate assessment on both item and test levels. Rasch model is coined from the probability of each response and includes item difficulty parameters to characterize the measured items. Moreover, the score represents the item and the person involved with the assessment. Thus, the current study aimed to validate school climate instruments for longitudinal studies with a six-month gap within the context of secondary school students by utilising Rasch analysis. This study evaluated aspects of reliability and validity, such as unidimensionality, rating scale analysis, item fit statistics, item targeting, and differential item functioning. A total of 1,495 secondary school students from public schools in Selangor, Malaysia, completed a 28-item Malay version of the school climate survey at Time-1 and Time-2, with a six-month gap. The results of the Rasch analysis indicated that the instrument had excellent reliability and separation indices, excellent unidimensionality and construct validity, a functional rating scale, good item-person targeting, and good item fit statistics. The current findings provided valid and reliable insights pertinent for policymakers to strategise interventions and initiatives to enhance the quality of school climate and overall education, particularly in the Asian context.
Exploring Interactive Read Aloud Literacy Learning and Quality Books in the Merdeka Curriculum
Durriyah, T. L., Niasari, C., & Afriyanti , I. (2024). Exploring Interactive Read Aloud Literacy Learning and Quality Books in the Merdeka Curriculum. Pedagogia: Jurnal Pendidikan, 13(2), 306-319. https://pedagogia.umsida.ac.id/index.php/pedagogia/article/view/1718
Korban kekerasan dalam pacaran yang sulit meninggalkan hubungannya
Ifthiharfi, R., Rizkyanti, C. A., & Akhyar, M. (2024). Korban kekerasan dalam pacaran yang sulit meninggalkan hubungannya. Jurnal Psikologi Sosial, 22(2), 163–176. https://doi.org/10.7454/jps.2024.17
Disinformasi di Youtube: Pemilihan Presiden 2019 dan 2024
Alamsyah, P., Wijaya, G., Hakim, L.N. (2024). Disinformasi di Youtube: Pemilihan Presiden 2019 dan 2024. Dalam Ningtyas, E. Jurnalisme Cek Fakta Melawan Disinformasi Pemilu 2024. (h. 15-36). Jakarta: AJI Indonesia. https://aji.or.id/data/jurnalisme-cekfakta-melawan-disinformasi-pemilu-2024
Filling Cybersecurity Education Gap in Primary and Secondary Schools
Filling Cybersecurity Education Gap in Primary and Secondary Schools
R. Alpha Amirrachman, PhD, Ervan Yudi Widyarto, S. Kom, M. Kom.
A recent tragedy in Palembang, South Sumatra, highlighted the dangers of online interactions, with a young girl lured by four boys via social media and subsequently assaulted. Dr. Amirrachman and Widyarto state that cases like this are no longer uncommon, as studies in Malaysia show that nearly 80% of similar cases involve minors initially connecting with strangers online. Predators often use fake identities to manipulate victims, revealing a concerning trend in digital crime.
These cases demonstrate that cyber threats now extend beyond financial or political domains, affecting individual safety, particularly the youth. However, the authors state that cybersecurity education in Indonesia is still largely exclusive to higher education. Primary and secondary students, despite inherent familiarity and interest in digital technology, aren't equipped with adequate preparedness for online risks. While some vocational schools have introduced computer networking techniques as a subject, comprehensive cybersecurity education remains limited, with only a handful of institutions piloting such programs.
Although many tech companies promote coding and AI curricula, the authors observe that cybersecurity is often neglected. Without this crucial knowledge, students remain vulnerable to cyberbullying and exploitation. Expanding digital literacy shouldn't only be limited to programming, robotics, and such, but first and foremost, safe online practices and cybersecurity awareness to prepare students for real-world digital threats. Dr. Amirrachman and Widyarto believe that the popularity of digital technology among students can be a valuable opportunity to introduce cybersecurity elements in engaging ways, such as competitions that promote safe digital practices. Schools and private sectors, benefiting from students' interests, can collaborate on integrating cybersecurity into their teachings.
Lastly, the authors assert that the rapid pace of technological adoption brings ethical challenges, including misuse of personal data, misinformation, and a lack of accountability. Building an inclusive digital education system requires teaching technical skills alongside character-building—consideration for privacy, collaborative ethics, and a sense of responsibility. Thus, as role models, teachers are essential to guiding students toward a safer, ethical digital future.
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R. Alpha Amirrachman, P.hD is a visiting lecturer at the Faculty of Education, UIII.
Adapted from: https://www.thejakartapost.com/opinion/2024/09/17/filling-cybersecurity-education-gap-in-primary-and-secondary-schools.html
Selecting the Top Artisan Woodcraft Projects Using Many Facet Rasch Measurement (MFRM) Model
Mohd Nor, M.Z, Sumintono, B., Nizam, M.S. and Sani, Z. (2024). Selecting the Top Artisan Woodcraft Projects Using Many Facet Rasch Measurement (MFRM) Model. In Zhang, Q. (ed). Proceeding of the Pacific-Rim Objective Measurement Symposium (PROMS) 2023. Atlantis Highlights in Social Sciences, Education and Humanities. https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-494-5_15
Development and Validation of Students’ Competency Instrument on Science Process Skills.
Karima, E., Ibrahim, S.I., Rasit, H.H. and Sumintono, B. (2024). Development and Validation of Students’ Competency Instrument on Science Process Skills. In Zhang, Q. (ed). Proceeding of the Pacific-Rim Objective Measurement Symposium (PROMS) 2023. Atlantis Highlights in Social Sciences, Education and Humanities. https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-494-5_20
Using Rasch Model to Assess the Foreign Language Speaking Anxiety Scale (FLSAS) among University Students in Salatiga, Indonesia
Anandi, R.P., Sumintono, B., Zailani, M.A. and Syafitri, R. (2024). Using Rasch Model to Assess the Foreign Language Speaking Anxiety Scale (FLSAS) among University Students in Salatiga, Indonesia. In Zhang, Q. (ed). Proceeding of the Pacific-Rim Objective Measurement Symposium (PROMS) 2023. Atlantis Highlights in Social Sciences, Education and Humanities. https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-494-5_6