Building Collaborative Pathways: Reflection on the SEAMEO CECCEP Policy Brief Experience
Building Collaborative Pathways: Reflection on the SEAMEO CECCEP Policy Brief Experience
By Farhatul Kamilah
Attending the Peluncuran Risalah Kebijakan Pengembangan Anak Usia Dini Holistik Integratif (PAUD HI), Modul Pengasuhan Gembira dan Aplikasi Anaking [the Launch of the Policy Brief for Integrative Holistic Early Childhood Development (IH ECD), Happy Parenting Module and Anaking Application] was a very valuable experience for our team. This event was organized by the Southeast Asian Ministers of Education Regional Centre for Early Childhood Care and Education and Parenting (SEAMEO CECCEP) on December 19, 2024, at the Ministry of Education and Culture, Jakarta. The event, which was officially opened by Prof. Abdul Mu'ti as the Minister of Primary and Secondary Education (Mendikdasmen), aims to increase awareness of the importance of early childhood education and parenting. As part of the event, there was also a talk show with policy makers and stakeholders who discussed some critical issues and efforts to strengthen IH ECD through policies, parental involvement, and digital innovation.
In this event, my team and I wrote the Policy Brief for Integrative Holistic Early Childhood Development in Southeast Asia. Our policy brief aims to enhance collaboration in early childhood development across Southeast Asia. As I try to reflect on the process of drafting and writing the policy brief, I realized how challenging our journey was. Starting from the initial stages of crafting the draft, collecting data from various Ministries of Education across Southeast Asia and the literature review, finalizing the document, and conducting readability tests. These steps were not easy. There were many different perspectives when drafting this draft. However, because we have the same goal, we can go through all this together, returning to our common goal. This reminds me of our discussions with Prof. Vina Adriany, PhD (the Director of SEAMEO CECCEP) during the drafting process. We analogized our ECD policy brief like a ship in which policymakers, stakeholders, teachers, parents, and children all have one goal and shared vision, which is improving holistic and integrative early childhood development. This ship represents unity and collaboration, where everyone works together to overcome challenges and achieve the same goal. Therefore, the success of this holistic and integrative early childhood development will depend on the collective efforts of all parties, driven by the same goal for a brighter future for children.
Apart from the challenges, our experience in the process of preparing this policy brief was a very valuable learning experience that enriched my personal and academic development. The process taught me teamwork, collaboration, resilience, and real-world policy development. My team and I are very grateful to SEAMEO CECCEP and the Faculty of Education UIII for this opportunity to engage in meaningful work that bridges our academic knowledge with practical implementation. This opportunity allowed us to apply the theory and skills that we had learned in our course, particularly in Educational Policy Analysis and Educational Research Methodology course. These courses equipped us with the knowledge and skills needed in this project, making it a meaningful learning experience.
More than providing academic and professional development, for me, this experience has also strengthened my commitment to contribute to the field of education, especially in early childhood development. By this experience, I am inspired to continue working and developing knowledge in order to provide transformative solutions that can support the growth of children, especially in Indonesia.
‘The People Here are So Welcoming’: Impressions of Dr. Leon Moosavi to UIII
‘The People Here are So Welcoming’: Impressions of Dr. Leon Moosavi to UIII
January 15, 2025
Contributor: Supriyono | Editor: Dadi Darmadi | Photos: Achmad Jatnika & Virda Lalitya Umam
Dr. Leon Moosavi, a distinguished British expert in decolonial methodologies from the University of Liverpool, UK, recently visited Universitas Islam Internasional Indonesia (UIII) as part of a decolonial writing workshop funded by the British Academy. His visit was much anticipated, and he shared his first impressions of the campus, the environment, the people, and the university’s future potential.
"It's my first time to come here to UIII," Dr. Moosavi said. He expressed genuine admiration for UIII’s campus, noting its beauty and design. “I was really impressed with the campus. It's a beautiful campus. It’s nice to see all of the space that you have. The buildings are really nicely designed and well-constructed."
For Dr. Moosavi, the significance of a well-designed campus goes beyond aesthetics. "The built environment that you work in and study in has an impact on how you feel about the scholarship that you're producing," he explained. Both students and staff, he emphasized, would benefit from such a setting, fostering not only intellectual growth but also a sense of belonging and inspiration.
In addition to the stunning campus, Dr. Moosavi was particularly impressed by the welcoming atmosphere at UIII. He shared his appreciation for the warm reception he received from the faculty, particularly the Faculty of Education. “Everybody was really welcoming and very enthusiastic to help us and to share with us what they’re working on,” he said.
In particular, Dr. Moosavi extended his gratitude to Professor Nina Nurmila, Dean of UIII Faculty of Education, who played a central role in facilitating his visit. “It’s an honor to be here,” he remarked, acknowledging the efforts of those who took the time to show him around, answer his questions, and provide him with a thorough understanding of the university's offerings.
As for UIII’s future, Dr. Moosavi sees great potential for growth and expansion. "I can see a lot of potential here at UIII," he noted. He expressed excitement for what lies ahead, envisioning the number of students growing and the campus evolving. "When I come back next time, I'm expecting the number of students to have grown. The campus might grow, and I think we might even see more cats than what we already saw," he joked. "I think there should be more animals on campuses," he said with a laugh.
Dr. Moosavi’s visit was part of a decolonial writing workshop, funded by British Academy, in equipping early-career scholars with the skills to navigate and challenge academic structures that often marginalize voices from the Global South. His positive impression is a testament to UIII’s growing international reputation and its commitment to fostering academic excellence in a dynamic and inclusive environment.
‘UIII Has Potential to Further Development & Growth’: Prof. Camila Prando of Brazil
‘UIII Has Potential to Further Development & Growth’: Prof. Camila Prando of Brazil
January 15, 2025
Contributor: Supriyono | Editor: Dadi Darmadi | Photos: Achmad Jatnika & Virda Lalitya Umam
During her recent visit to Universitas Islam Internasional Indonesia (UIII), Prof. Camila Prando, a distinguished scholar from the University of Brasilia, shared her thoughts on the university's vibrant academic environment and potential for growth. Specializing in epistemological reform, Prof. Prando’s expertise lies in how knowledge systems evolve, and her impressions of UIII reflect her keen interest in the university’s efforts toward educational transformation.
"Before coming to UIII, I had the chance to speak with Prof. Nina about her experiences here," Prof. Prando remarked, referring to Prof. Nina Nurmila, the Dean of UIII Faculty of Education. "I am deeply impressed by the wide-ranging fields of research that are actively pursued at this institution. The diversity of perspectives brought by professors with different academic backgrounds is truly remarkable."
For Prof. Prando, one of the most notable aspects of UIII was its commitment to fostering effective education through a mix of disciplines and perspectives. "The different faculties and research areas contribute to a unique educational experience," she explained. "What stands out to me is the potential this university has for further development and growth. UIII offers a lot in terms of possibilities, and I hope it continues to nurture these strengths."
Prof. Prando’s interest in the university’s research was evident as she expressed her desire to observe the ongoing academic activities. "I would love to attend some classes to better understand the research projects happening here. There’s so much to learn from the work being done, and I’m eager to return and explore more in the future."
Prof. Prando’s visit was part of a decolonial writing workshop held at UIII in equipping early-career scholars with the skills to navigate and challenge academic structures that often marginalize voices from the Global South. Her positive remarks underscores UIII’s commitment to academic excellence. UIII is proud to have hosted such a distinguished guest, whose insights and perspectives will surely contribute to the university’s continued growth and success in advancing education and research on a global scale.
Who Shapes What We Know? UIII Workshop Challenges Global North’s Domination in Knowledge Production
Who Shapes What We Know? UIII Workshop Challenges Global North’s Domination in Knowledge Production
January 14, 2025
Contributor: Supriyono | Editor: Dadi Darmadi | Photos: Achmad Jatnika & Virda Lalitya Umam
It is argued that the knowledge production is conceivably dominated by the scholars from the Global North, and a decolonial writing workshop held at Universitas Islam Internasional Indonesia (UIII) seeks to challenge the status quo.
The workshop, part of a global initiative funded by the British Academy, brought together scholars and participants to examine the deeply rooted inequalities in knowledge production. Held on January 14–15, 2025, at UIII’s Faculty A Building, it aimed to equip early-career scholars with the skills to navigate and challenge academic structures that often marginalize voices from the Global South.
Led by Dr. Leon Moosavi, a British expert in decolonial methodologies from the University of Liverpool; Prof. Camila Prando, a scholar specializing in epistemological reform from the University of Brasilia; and Prof. Nina Nurmila, a gender expert and Dean of UIII's Faculty of Education, the event followed the same workshop held in Brazil last December. According to Dr. Moosavi, the workshop received an overwhelming number of applications, but his team could only accommodate 24 participants—12 from Brazil and 12 from Indonesia.
“We're working to unsettle the colonial injustices and historical inequalities by first acknowledging their continued presence. Additionally, we are deliberately focusing on scholars from the Global South, who often lack the same opportunities available to their counterparts in the Global North. The project also incorporates a gender dimension, as all the participants are women," Dr. Moosavi said.
He explained that their goal was to share experiences and insights to equip early-career scholars with the tools needed to navigate academic writing and publishing successfully. “We'll encourage them to share the knowledge and insights with other people. Maybe they will organize their own workshops. We hope it will have a knock-on effect in other parts of Indonesia and the broader Indonesian academic community,” said Dr. Moosavi.
Supporting the argument, Prof. Camila Prando of Brazil highlighted the struggles often faced by scholars in the Global South in navigating the academic "rituals" and career systems, particularly regarding access to resources. “As a Brazilian woman, I feel a responsibility to share information and mentor younger students who face challenges with language barriers and limited access to academic journals," she explained.
Prof. Nurmila expressed her pride in hosting the workshop at UIII, noting its alignment with the university’s mission to foster globally impactful scholarship rooted in local contexts. “By empowering women scholars and addressing systemic inequalities, we are contributing to a more just and inclusive academic landscape,” she said.
The workshop features intensive sessions designed to enhance academic writing and publishing skills while encouraging participants to critique and reshape the structures of knowledge production. This groundbreaking program underscores UIII’s role as a hub for academic innovation and inclusivity, paving the way for a new generation of scholars who are equipped to challenge and redefine the boundaries of knowledge.
UIII to Host Decolonial Writing Workshop: A Global Collaboration on Academic Reform
UIII to Host Decolonial Writing Workshop: A Global Collaboration on Academic Reform
January 13, 2025
Contributor: Dadi Darmadi | Photos: Achmad Jatnika
Depok, Indonesia, January 13, 2025 – Tomorrow, Universitas Islam Internasional Indonesia (UIII) will open its doors to scholars and writers from across the globe for the Decolonial Writing Workshop, a bold initiative to dismantle entrenched academic hierarchies and foster inclusive scholarship. This two-day event, taking place on January 14–15, 2025, exemplifies the power of international collaboration, bringing together thought leaders from Indonesia, Brazil, and the United Kingdom.
Organized in partnership with academics from diverse cultural and intellectual traditions, the workshop underscores the interconnected nature of today’s academic landscape. Facilitators include Dr. Camila Prando, a Brazilian scholar specializing in epistemological reform, Dr. Leon Moosavi, a British expert on decolonial methodologies, and Prof. Nina Nurmila, a leading Indonesian academic and Chair of the Faculty of Education at UIII.
A Growing Collaboration
Participants, hailing from various academic disciplines, will engage in sessions that blend theory with practical application. The opening day sets the stage with discussions on Epistemological Writing and Decolonial Writing, followed by an in-depth session led by Prof. Nina on crafting articles and book proposals.
Day two shifts focus to the publishing process, offering participants personalized feedback during review sessions. In a testament to the workshop’s global vision, video messages from editors and publishers will provide insights into navigating the challenges of academic publishing across cultural and geopolitical boundaries.
A Collaboration Beyond Borders
The workshop reflects a growing recognition of the need for collaborative efforts to address systemic inequities in academia. Indonesia, as the host, positions itself as a bridge between Global South and Global North perspectives. Brazil contributes its critical lens on epistemological reform, while the UK brings expertise in decolonial methodologies.
Prof. Nina Nurmila’s leadership highlights UIII’s commitment to fostering intellectual innovation. Her contributions, particularly in gender studies and decolonial thought, serve as a cornerstone for the university’s growing reputation as a hub for critical scholarship.
A Platform for Change?
Held at UIII’s vibrant Depok campus, the workshop represents more than an academic gathering—it is a call to action. By challenging Eurocentric narratives and amplifying marginalized voices, the event aims to inspire participants to drive systemic change within their own institutions and communities.
As the workshop approaches, scholars and writers will convene not only to exchange ideas but to envision a future where academic structures are more equitable and inclusive.
The Decolonial Writing Workshop is poised to become a landmark event, reaffirming the potential of international collaboration to reshape the contours of global scholarship.
Stay tuned for updates as the Decolonial Writing Workshop unfolds at UIII, paving the way for a new era of critical, decolonial discourse in academia.
Educational Policy Analysis: Examining Pesantren Policies and Their Implications on the Independence of Kyai and Pesantren in the Contemporary Era
Nadhif Muhammad Mumtaz, Evi Muafiah, & Doli Witro. (2024). Educational Policy Analysis: Examining Pesantren Policies and Their Implications on the Independence of Kyai and Pesantren in the Contemporary Era. Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam, 21(2), 287–306. https://doi.org/10.14421/jpai.v21i2.9612
Abstract
Purpose – This study aims to investigate the autonomy of “Kyai” (religious teachers) within Pesantren in making education policy. In examining these policies, it focuses on the evolution of teaching and the implementation of the “Asas Tunggal Pancasila” in Indonesian educational institutions, the struggles of Pesantren policies that led to the birth of Law No. 18 of 2019, and the dark side of the politicization of religion that has implications for educational policies.
Design/methods/approach – This type of research uses qualitative research with a case study of two Islamic boarding schools in East Java (research objects). Primary data sources come from observation and interview results. Secondary data sources come from library sources such as laws, scientific articles (journals), books, etc. Data collection used observation techniques, semi-structured in-depth interviews, and documentation (document analysis). Data analysis techniques used qualitative data analysis techniques, namely data condensation, data presentation, and conclusion drawing.
Findings – The research reveals that the law empowers Pesantren and Kyai to shape their institutions in alignment with societal demands, traditions, and evolving times. Though the Kyai’s independence significantly affects the Pesantren’s trajectory, it does not singularly define its identity. The law underscores the imperative for contemporary teaching methods, curriculum evolution, and infrastructure enhancement, urging Kyai to eschew rigid and authoritarian stances.
Research implications/limitations – The research has theoretical implications that two contrasting views concerning Pesantren policies’ influence on Kyai’s independence vis-à-vis political elites. Proponents (“Yes”) highlight Alignment of Interest, Empowerment and Development, and Community Engagement. Opponents (“No”) cite the Preservation of Autonomy, the potential for manipulation, and an inherent distrust of political parties.
Originality/value – The research provides direction for the complex interplay between religious education and the political domain in Indonesia.
The Challenges and Opportunities of the Merdeka Belajar Policy in Higher Education: The Prospects for Its Implementation
Windiana, W., Nihaya, K., and Nugraha, M.I. (2024). The Challenges and Opportunities of the Merdeka Belajar Policy in Higher Education: The Prospects for Its Implementation. Khazanah Pendidikan, 6(2). https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/kp/article/view/38548
Abstract
LunchTalk #37 Explores Algorithmic Cultures in Education, Work, and Migration
LunchTalk #37 Explores Algorithmic Cultures in Education, Work, and Migration
January 09, 2025
Contributor: Supriyono | Editor: Dadi Darmadi | Photos: Virda Lalitya Umam
Depok, January 8, 2025 — UIII Faculty of Education hosted its 37th LunchTalk session, featuring Dr. Nardine Alnemr, Lecturer in Politics and Policy at the School of Humanities, Arts and Social Sciences (HASS) and Fellow at the Indo-Pacific Research Centre (IPRC), Murdoch University, Australia. The session explored the theme “Reflections on the Future: Algorithmic Cultures in Education, Work, and Migration.”
Dr. Alnemr's presentation examined the transformative role of algorithms in shaping societal structures and individual experiences, emphasizing their implications across critical domains such as education, workforce dynamics, and global migration patterns.
Drawing from recent scholarship, Dr. Alnemr explained how algorithms increasingly influence work dynamics, public policy, interpersonal relationships, and even electoral processes. This pervasive integration, she argued, fosters a co-evolutionary relationship between human agency and algorithmic political frameworks.
She built upon the concept of "algorithmic cultures," referencing Ted Striphas (2015, 2023), who highlighted the pre-internet presence of computational logics in shaping societal behaviors. She explored the intersections between governance systems and algorithmic decision-making, or "algocracy”.
In education, Dr. Alnemr discussed how algorithmic logic underpins educational technologies, shaping notions of "better" or "worse" outcomes. These technologies, she noted, strive to resolve uncertainties about the causal links between "inputs" and "outputs" in learning processes.
Highlighting key areas in education, Dr. Alnemr noted the growing reliance on digital tools has placed pressure on educators to keep pace with technological advancements. Yet, these tools may compromise deeper pedagogical and philosophical goals.
Dr. Alnemr shared findings from Ireland's National Youth Assembly on AI, which she conducted in 2022 where young participants deliberated on the ethical and practical implications of AI across society, governance, and education. Their concerns included disparities in AI access, insufficient teacher training, and a potential lack of engagement for students in AI-driven learning environments.
In her concluding remarks, Dr. Alnemr invited attendees to reflect on how algorithmic cultures might shape education, work, and migration in the decades ahead. She posed thought-provoking questions about inclusivity, ethical responsibilities, and epistemic diversity, encouraging the audience to consider the long-term impacts of today’s decisions on future generations.
LunchTalk #37 exemplified UIII's commitment to fostering critical discussions on contemporary global challenges. As algorithmic technologies continue to reshape societal norms, events like this provide a platform for thought leaders and audiences to collaboratively envision a more equitable and ethical future.
The Return of Indonesia’s National Exam: A Step Backward or Forward?
The Return of Indonesia’s National Exam: A Step Backward or Forward?
January 07, 2025
Contributor: Dadi Darmadi | Photos: Pexels/Agung Pandit Wiguna, Achmad Jatnika
In 2021, Indonesia abolished its national exam (UN), a move once celebrated as a step toward a more holistic and less stressful education system. But now, with plans to reinstate it by the 2026 academic year, a renewed debate is unfolding across the nation.
Alpha Amirrachman, PhD, a prominent education expert at the Indonesian International Islamic University (UIII), weighs in on the challenges, implications, and potential path forward for one of the country's most controversial policies.
A Lost Benchmark?
“The abolition of the national exam, although appeared to be popular, has left a significant void,” Dr. Alpha began, emphasizing the role the exam once played in mapping educational quality and guiding students’ academic trajectories.
He pointed to the ripple effects on international education opportunities. “Universities in the Netherlands, for example, are hesitant to admit Indonesian students now because there’s no standardized assessment to gauge their academic readiness. Even domestic universities struggle because the current national assessment is sampling-based rather than individual-focused. What we need is an individual assessment system to ensure students are adequately prepared for higher education.”
Adding to the concern is Indonesia’s declining global competitiveness, Dr. Alpha cited the country’s slipping scores in the Program for International Student Assessment (PISA) as evidence of a broader systemic issue. “Since the abolition of the national exam, our PISA rankings have dropped, which is alarming for a nation aiming to build a Golden Generation by 2045.”
Hope for a Thoughtful Approach
Despite these concerns, Dr. Alpha acknowledged the government’s efforts to involve diverse stakeholders in rethinking the exam’s structure. “The Ministry of Primary and Secondary Education is taking a cautious, participatory approach by consulting teachers, school leaders, educational experts, and community-based organizations,” he noted, adding what he coined as “meaningful participation.”
Still, he urged the ministry to go beyond traditional academic metrics. “A redesigned national exam must address not only cognitive skills but also broader competencies, such as emotional intelligence and social adaptability. Furthermore, the 2025 academic year should serve as a transitional phase to refine the system before full implementation in 2026,” he recommended.
Building a Supportive Ecosystem
For Dr. Alpha, the success of any assessment system hinges on the educational ecosystem. He proposed establishing an independent national assessment body to design and administer exams with professionalism and impartiality.
“This body should operate independently from the ministry to ensure objectivity and credibility,” he argued.
Addressing the perennial issue of student stress, Dr. Alpha highlighted the ministry’s recent “Seven Habits of Great Indonesian Students” initiative, which encourages daily routines like early rising, praying, exercising, studying happily, eating healthy and nutritious food, socializing and going to bed early. “If consistently implemented with the support from teachers and parents, such simple but powerful habits could significantly enhance students’ physical and mental well-being, creating a more conducive learning environment,” he said.
A Crossroads for Education
The debate over the national exam reflects deeper questions about Indonesia’s educational future. Is the country prepared to strike a balance between maintaining rigorous standards and fostering a supportive, holistic learning environment?
Dr. Alpha concluded with a sobering yet optimistic perspective: “Policy decisions in education must not only address present challenges but also prepare our students for a rapidly evolving future. This is an opportunity to build a system that empowers, rather than burdens, the next generation.”
As Indonesia stands at a crossroads, the stakes are high. Whether the national exam becomes a symbol of progress or regression will depend on the choices made today—and the vision for tomorrow.
UIII Experts Respond to Govt's Plan to Reinstate National Exams
UIII Experts Respond to Govt's Plan to Reinstate National Exams
January 07, 2025
Contributor: Supriyono | Editor: Dadi Darmadi | Photos: Pexels/muallim nur, Achmad Jatnika
The recent announcement by newly appointed Minister of Primary and Secondary Education, Prof. Abdul Mu'ti, regarding the potential reintroduction of the National Exams (Ujian Nasional, or UN) in the 2026 academic year has sparked extensive discussions among education stakeholders. Two education experts from Universitas Islam Internasional Indonesia (UIII) shared their perspectives on the proposed policy shift and its implications.a
Prof. Nina Nurmila: A Strategic Tool for Educational Equity
Prof. Nina Nurmila, Dean of the Faculty of Education at UIII, noted that shifts in national education policies, including the removal and reinstatement of National Exams, have become a recurring trend with each change in government leadership.
"The National Assessment is crucial for mapping educational achievements across regions. It helps identify underperforming areas and allows targeted interventions to improve student outcomes. High-achieving schools can also serve as models for others," Prof. Nina explained.
She expressed optimism about the minister's intention to enhance and equalize educational quality across Indonesia, emphasizing the need to address significant gaps between urban and rural regions, as well as disparities between Java and non-Java areas. "If implemented effectively, the National Assessment could ensure that no student is left behind," she added.
Dr. Bambang Sumintono: Addressing Past Challenges and Ensuring Transparency
Dr. Bambang Sumintono, Head of UIII's PhD in Education program, raised critical questions about the rationale and execution of the proposed policy. He questioned whether there had been thorough studies proving that the removal of National Exams effectively reduced the urban-rural educational gap. He also highlighted that while the previous National Assessment produced literacy and numeracy reports, these were only available at the district level and not fully disclosed to the public.
Dr. Bambang expressed concerns about repeating past issues, such as the heavy emphasis on rote memorization and the psychological pressure placed on students and parents. "In many countries, standardized exams are administered in the middle of study rather than at the end, reducing stress and allowing room for improvement," he noted.
He emphasized the need for clarity regarding the design and implementation of the revamped National Exams. Questions remain about the subjects to be tested, the weight of exam scores in graduation decisions, and how the system will avoid creating new psychological burdens for students.
The Shift from UN to National Assessment, Why Now?
The Indonesian government officially abolished the National Exams in 2021, replacing them with the National Assessment system, which included the Minimum Competency Assessment (AKM), character surveys, and learning environment surveys. This change aimed to create a more comprehensive evaluation method focused on developing competencies rather than memorization.
At the time, former Minister of Education Nadiem Makarim argued that eliminating the National Exams would reduce pressure on students and allow for more balanced educational development.
However, Minister Abdul Mu'ti recently indicated that the National Exams might return in a revised format. While the exact structure remains unclear, he suggested that the exams could serve both as a tool for mapping education quality and as a criterion for university admissions.
As discussions continue, experts stress the importance of transparency, stakeholder engagement, and a focus on reducing educational disparities across the archipelago. The success of this policy, they argue, will depend on how effectively it addresses past shortcomings while aligning with Indonesia's long-term educational goals.