Local Wisdom-Based Multicultural Education: Muhammadiyah Experience

Mu’ti, A., & Amirrachman, A. (2025). Local Wisdom-Based Multicultural Education: Muhammadiyah Experience. Intellectual Discourse33(Special Issue 1). https://doi.org/10.31436/id.v33iSpecial Issue 1.2241

Local Wisdom-Based Multicultural Education: Muhammadiyah Experience

Abstract

Local wisdom plays a role in helping to face every day challenges. Indonesia’s society is multicultural and has a variety of local wisdom. Local wisdom is a product of thoughts, views of life, behavior, habits, and other elements produced by certain communities that show the identity and uniqueness of that community. The diversity of local wisdom can be accessed and cultivated through education because education is a place for the nation's future generations to learn and be guided as citizens and leaders. Through its network of members spread across various parts of the country, Muhammadiyah has established a large number of educational institutions from early childhood to tertiary institutions spread across the archipelago. The motivation is the da'wah of Islam through educational institutions. At the same time, Muhammadiyah carries the spirit of inclusivity as it has organised education for all. It can be said that Muhammadiyah adjusts itself to the local wisdom by accepting students regardless of religious, ethnic, citizenship and economic background. This inclusivity of Muhammadiyah educational institutions is proven by the fact that it is mostly Christian students who attend many Muhammadiyah schools and universities in the eastern parts of Indonesia. The teachers play the most important role in ensuring that a democratic, peaceful and enriching schooling eco-system comes into existence. The training of the teachers and support staff can be perceived as emphasising on three major parts: awareness, knowledge, and skills.

Keywords: local wisdom, multicultural education, inclusivity, teachers


Bridging Education and Impact: Transforming Indonesia's Academic Landscape

Bridging Education and Impact: Transforming Indonesia's Academic Landscape

Contributor: Virda Lalitya Umam

As an effort to evaluate past academic activities and prepare for the upcoming term, the UIII Faculty of Education routinely organizes a full-board meeting with its civitates, most recently held this Thursday (01/23/2025). In this opportunity, Dr. Berry Juliandi, M.Si., Dean of the Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences at IPB University and Acting Director of Learning and Student Affairs at the Ministry of Higher Education, Science, and Technology, was also invited as a guest speaker. His presentation and workshop, titled "Impactful Education: Future Direction of Education Policy in Indonesia," touches on the challenges, potential, and plans for Indonesia's higher education from a policymaker's perspective.

Opening his presentation, Dr. Juliandi began by addressing the challenges that Indonesia's strategic sectors face. These include, but are not limited to, climate change, global economic decline, technological disruption, and societal polarization. As the fourth most populated country, Indonesia naturally has one of the world's largest education systems, being the third largest in Asia and fourth globally, with more than 4.000 higher education institutions spanning 5.245 kilometers and over 17.000 islands. It is no wonder that these factors above make equitable access to quality education in Indonesia a critical concern. It also raises other questions in the realm of higher education, such as the employability of graduates, effectiveness and quality of research funds, disconnection from community needs, lack of talent development in science and technology, as well as regulation or policy.

Dr. Juliandi then mentioned Tri Dharma, the three foundations of higher education: education and teaching, research, and community service. He noted that this conventional paradigm no longer accommodates present-day circumstances and that Indonesia's higher education institutions are undergoing a shift to a fourth-generation paradigm. Universities are expanding the traditional focus on teaching and research to become powerhouses for regional innovation and national impact. This transformative approach not only applies to the teaching and learning process within classrooms but also considers the future contributions of institutions and their alumni, with the goal of bringing forth future socio-economic impacts on a nationwide scale, in line with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

Regarding this paradigm shift, Dr. Juliandi emphasized that higher education institutions in this era must concretely contribute to national economic development and not merely produce graduates. He shared priority concerns the Ministry of Higher Education, Science, and Technology laid out, including increasing access to impactful, quality education, talent development in science and technology, cultivating a scientific culture, and addressing national socio-economic challenges. He stresses that educational institutions must equip students with 21st-century skills to survive cross-sectoral disruptions, cultivating adaptive ways to think, work, live, and utilize tools.

Dr. Juliandi proceeded to explain the risks of artificial intelligence (AI) in the education field, ranging from data security to environmental damage, and the importance of AI literacy to mitigate these risks. Dr. Juliandi states that in this era, it is impossible to detach AI from human activity wholly—he notes how a potential "AI war" will not be one between humans and AI as fiction commonly portrays, but instead between people who make use of AI and those who cannot or do not. He expresses that it is very much possible for educators and students alike to optimally utilize AI while also valuing academic integrity.


In his closing statement, Dr. Juliandi emphasized the importance of character above all else. No matter how advanced the system is or how brilliant educators and students are, it is imperative that character building must always be a core part of Indonesia's education. As Dr. Juliandi concluded his presentation, an engaging discussion session soon followed, with the Faculty of Education lecturers chiming one after another to share their concerns and inquiries.

This workshop provided the UIII Faculty of Education with an invaluable platform for reflection, dialogue, and strategies to address Indonesia's higher education challenges. Dr. Berry Juliandi’s insightful presentation shed light on the urgency to transform the traditional educational paradigm, preparing students to face a rapidly evolving world. Through this event, the UIII Faculty of Education's civitates reaffirmed their aspiration to drive students and alumni to broaden the horizons of education for Indonesia and the world.


Building Collaborative Pathways: Reflection on the SEAMEO CECCEP Policy Brief Experience

Building Collaborative Pathways: Reflection on the SEAMEO CECCEP Policy Brief Experience

By Farhatul Kamilah

Attending the Peluncuran Risalah Kebijakan Pengembangan Anak Usia Dini Holistik Integratif (PAUD HI), Modul Pengasuhan Gembira dan Aplikasi Anaking [the Launch of the Policy Brief for Integrative Holistic Early Childhood Development (IH ECD), Happy Parenting Module and Anaking Application] was a very valuable experience for our team. This event was organized by the Southeast Asian Ministers of Education Regional Centre for Early Childhood Care and Education and Parenting (SEAMEO CECCEP) on December 19, 2024, at the Ministry of Education and Culture, Jakarta. The event, which was officially opened by Prof. Abdul Mu'ti as the Minister of Primary and Secondary Education (Mendikdasmen), aims to increase awareness of the importance of early childhood education and parenting. As part of the event, there was also a talk show with policy makers and stakeholders who discussed some critical issues and efforts to strengthen IH ECD through policies, parental involvement, and digital innovation.

In this event, my team and I wrote the Policy Brief for Integrative Holistic Early Childhood Development in Southeast Asia. Our policy brief aims to enhance collaboration in early childhood development across Southeast Asia. As I try to reflect on the process of drafting and writing the policy brief, I realized how challenging our journey was. Starting from the initial stages of crafting the draft, collecting data from various Ministries of Education across Southeast Asia and the literature review, finalizing the document, and conducting readability tests. These steps were not easy. There were many different perspectives when drafting this draft. However, because we have the same goal, we can go through all this together, returning to our common goal. This reminds me of our discussions with Prof. Vina Adriany, PhD (the Director of SEAMEO CECCEP) during the drafting process. We analogized our ECD policy brief like a ship in which policymakers, stakeholders, teachers, parents, and children all have one goal and shared vision, which is improving holistic and integrative early childhood development. This ship represents unity and collaboration, where everyone works together to overcome challenges and achieve the same goal. Therefore, the success of this holistic and integrative early childhood development will depend on the collective efforts of all parties, driven by the same goal for a brighter future for children.

Apart from the challenges, our experience in the process of preparing this policy brief was a very valuable learning experience that enriched my personal and academic development. The process taught me teamwork, collaboration, resilience, and real-world policy development. My team and I are very grateful to SEAMEO CECCEP and the Faculty of Education UIII for this opportunity to engage in meaningful work that bridges our academic knowledge with practical implementation. This opportunity allowed us to apply the theory and skills that we had learned in our course, particularly in Educational Policy Analysis and Educational Research Methodology course. These courses equipped us with the knowledge and skills needed in this project, making it a meaningful learning experience.

More than providing academic and professional development, for me, this experience has also strengthened my commitment to contribute to the field of education, especially in early childhood development. By this experience, I am inspired to continue working and developing knowledge in order to provide transformative solutions that can support the growth of children, especially in Indonesia.


‘The People Here are So Welcoming’: Impressions of Dr. Leon Moosavi to UIII

‘The People Here are So Welcoming’: Impressions of Dr. Leon Moosavi to UIII

January 15, 2025

Contributor: Supriyono | Editor: Dadi Darmadi | Photos: Achmad Jatnika & Virda Lalitya Umam

Dr. Leon Moosavi, a distinguished British expert in decolonial methodologies from the University of Liverpool, UK, recently visited Universitas Islam Internasional Indonesia (UIII) as part of a decolonial writing workshop funded by the British Academy. His visit was much anticipated, and he shared his first impressions of the campus, the environment, the people, and the university’s future potential.

"It's my first time to come here to UIII," Dr. Moosavi said. He expressed genuine admiration for UIII’s campus, noting its beauty and design. “I was really impressed with the campus. It's a beautiful campus. It’s nice to see all of the space that you have. The buildings are really nicely designed and well-constructed."

For Dr. Moosavi, the significance of a well-designed campus goes beyond aesthetics. "The built environment that you work in and study in has an impact on how you feel about the scholarship that you're producing," he explained. Both students and staff, he emphasized, would benefit from such a setting, fostering not only intellectual growth but also a sense of belonging and inspiration.

In addition to the stunning campus, Dr. Moosavi was particularly impressed by the welcoming atmosphere at UIII. He shared his appreciation for the warm reception he received from the faculty, particularly the Faculty of Education. “Everybody was really welcoming and very enthusiastic to help us and to share with us what they’re working on,” he said.

In particular, Dr. Moosavi extended his gratitude to Professor Nina Nurmila, Dean of UIII Faculty of Education, who played a central role in facilitating his visit. “It’s an honor to be here,” he remarked, acknowledging the efforts of those who took the time to show him around, answer his questions, and provide him with a thorough understanding of the university's offerings.

As for UIII’s future, Dr. Moosavi sees great potential for growth and expansion. "I can see a lot of potential here at UIII," he noted. He expressed excitement for what lies ahead, envisioning the number of students growing and the campus evolving. "When I come back next time, I'm expecting the number of students to have grown. The campus might grow, and I think we might even see more cats than what we already saw," he joked. "I think there should be more animals on campuses," he said with a laugh.

Dr. Moosavi’s visit was part of a decolonial writing workshop, funded by British Academy, in equipping early-career scholars with the skills to navigate and challenge academic structures that often marginalize voices from the Global South. His positive impression is a testament to UIII’s growing international reputation and its commitment to fostering academic excellence in a dynamic and inclusive environment.

source: https://uiii.ac.id/perspectives/read/57819/the-people-here-are-so-welcoming-impressions-of-dr-leon-moosavi-to-uiii


‘UIII Has Potential to Further Development & Growth’: Prof. Camila Prando of Brazil

‘UIII Has Potential to Further Development & Growth’: Prof. Camila Prando of Brazil

January 15, 2025

Contributor: Supriyono | Editor: Dadi Darmadi | Photos: Achmad Jatnika & Virda Lalitya Umam

During her recent visit to Universitas Islam Internasional Indonesia (UIII), Prof. Camila Prando, a distinguished scholar from the University of Brasilia, shared her thoughts on the university's vibrant academic environment and potential for growth. Specializing in epistemological reform, Prof. Prando’s expertise lies in how knowledge systems evolve, and her impressions of UIII reflect her keen interest in the university’s efforts toward educational transformation.

"Before coming to UIII, I had the chance to speak with Prof. Nina about her experiences here," Prof. Prando remarked, referring to Prof. Nina Nurmila, the Dean of UIII Faculty of Education. "I am deeply impressed by the wide-ranging fields of research that are actively pursued at this institution. The diversity of perspectives brought by professors with different academic backgrounds is truly remarkable."

For Prof. Prando, one of the most notable aspects of UIII was its commitment to fostering effective education through a mix of disciplines and perspectives. "The different faculties and research areas contribute to a unique educational experience," she explained. "What stands out to me is the potential this university has for further development and growth. UIII offers a lot in terms of possibilities, and I hope it continues to nurture these strengths."

Prof. Prando’s interest in the university’s research was evident as she expressed her desire to observe the ongoing academic activities. "I would love to attend some classes to better understand the research projects happening here. There’s so much to learn from the work being done, and I’m eager to return and explore more in the future."

Prof. Prando’s visit was part of a decolonial writing workshop held at UIII in equipping early-career scholars with the skills to navigate and challenge academic structures that often marginalize voices from the Global South. Her positive remarks underscores UIII’s commitment to academic excellence. UIII is proud to have hosted such a distinguished guest, whose insights and perspectives will surely contribute to the university’s continued growth and success in advancing education and research on a global scale.

source: https://uiii.ac.id/perspectives/read/57820/uiii-has-potential-to-further-development-growth-prof-camila-prando-of-brazil


Who Shapes What We Know? UIII Workshop Challenges Global North’s Domination in Knowledge Production

Who Shapes What We Know? UIII Workshop Challenges Global North’s Domination in Knowledge Production

January 14, 2025

Contributor: Supriyono | Editor: Dadi Darmadi | Photos: Achmad Jatnika & Virda Lalitya Umam

It is argued that the knowledge production is conceivably dominated by the scholars from the Global North, and a decolonial writing workshop held at Universitas Islam Internasional Indonesia (UIII) seeks to challenge the status quo.

The workshop, part of a global initiative funded by the British Academy, brought together scholars and participants to examine the deeply rooted inequalities in knowledge production. Held on January 14–15, 2025, at UIII’s Faculty A Building, it aimed to equip early-career scholars with the skills to navigate and challenge academic structures that often marginalize voices from the Global South.

Led by Dr. Leon Moosavi, a British expert in decolonial methodologies from the University of Liverpool; Prof. Camila Prando, a scholar specializing in epistemological reform from the University of Brasilia; and Prof. Nina Nurmila, a gender expert and Dean of UIII's Faculty of Education, the event followed the same workshop held in Brazil last December. According to Dr. Moosavi, the workshop received an overwhelming number of applications, but his team could only accommodate 24 participants—12 from Brazil and 12 from Indonesia.

“We're working to unsettle the colonial injustices and historical inequalities by first acknowledging their continued presence. Additionally, we are deliberately focusing on scholars from the Global South, who often lack the same opportunities available to their counterparts in the Global North. The project also incorporates a gender dimension, as all the participants are women," Dr. Moosavi said.

He explained that their goal was to share experiences and insights to equip early-career scholars with the tools needed to navigate academic writing and publishing successfully. “We'll encourage them to share the knowledge and insights with other people. Maybe they will organize their own workshops. We hope it will have a knock-on effect in other parts of Indonesia and the broader Indonesian academic community,” said Dr. Moosavi.

Supporting the argument, Prof. Camila Prando of Brazil highlighted the struggles often faced by scholars in the Global South in navigating the academic "rituals" and career systems, particularly regarding access to resources. “As a Brazilian woman, I feel a responsibility to share information and mentor younger students who face challenges with language barriers and limited access to academic journals," she explained.

Prof. Nurmila expressed her pride in hosting the workshop at UIII, noting its alignment with the university’s mission to foster globally impactful scholarship rooted in local contexts. “By empowering women scholars and addressing systemic inequalities, we are contributing to a more just and inclusive academic landscape,” she said.

The workshop features intensive sessions designed to enhance academic writing and publishing skills while encouraging participants to critique and reshape the structures of knowledge production. This groundbreaking program underscores UIII’s role as a hub for academic innovation and inclusivity, paving the way for a new generation of scholars who are equipped to challenge and redefine the boundaries of knowledge.

source: https://uiii.ac.id/events/read/57818/who-shapes-what-we-know-uiii-workshop-challenges-global-norths-domination-in-knowledge-production


UIII to Host Decolonial Writing Workshop: A Global Collaboration on Academic Reform

UIII to Host Decolonial Writing Workshop: A Global Collaboration on Academic Reform

January 13, 2025

Contributor: Dadi Darmadi | Photos: Achmad Jatnika

Depok, Indonesia, January 13, 2025 – Tomorrow, Universitas Islam Internasional Indonesia (UIII) will open its doors to scholars and writers from across the globe for the Decolonial Writing Workshop, a bold initiative to dismantle entrenched academic hierarchies and foster inclusive scholarship. This two-day event, taking place on January 14–15, 2025, exemplifies the power of international collaboration, bringing together thought leaders from Indonesia, Brazil, and the United Kingdom.

Organized in partnership with academics from diverse cultural and intellectual traditions, the workshop underscores the interconnected nature of today’s academic landscape. Facilitators include Dr. Camila Prando, a Brazilian scholar specializing in epistemological reform, Dr. Leon Moosavi, a British expert on decolonial methodologies, and Prof. Nina Nurmila, a leading Indonesian academic and Chair of the Faculty of Education at UIII.

A Growing Collaboration  

Participants, hailing from various academic disciplines, will engage in sessions that blend theory with practical application. The opening day sets the stage with discussions on Epistemological Writing and Decolonial Writing, followed by an in-depth session led by Prof. Nina on crafting articles and book proposals.

Day two shifts focus to the publishing process, offering participants personalized feedback during review sessions. In a testament to the workshop’s global vision, video messages from editors and publishers will provide insights into navigating the challenges of academic publishing across cultural and geopolitical boundaries.

A Collaboration Beyond Borders   

The workshop reflects a growing recognition of the need for collaborative efforts to address systemic inequities in academia. Indonesia, as the host, positions itself as a bridge between Global South and Global North perspectives. Brazil contributes its critical lens on epistemological reform, while the UK brings expertise in decolonial methodologies.

Prof. Nina Nurmila’s leadership highlights UIII’s commitment to fostering intellectual innovation. Her contributions, particularly in gender studies and decolonial thought, serve as a cornerstone for the university’s growing reputation as a hub for critical scholarship.

A Platform for Change?  

Held at UIII’s vibrant Depok campus, the workshop represents more than an academic gathering—it is a call to action. By challenging Eurocentric narratives and amplifying marginalized voices, the event aims to inspire participants to drive systemic change within their own institutions and communities.

As the workshop approaches, scholars and writers will convene not only to exchange ideas but to envision a future where academic structures are more equitable and inclusive.

The Decolonial Writing Workshop is poised to become a landmark event, reaffirming the potential of international collaboration to reshape the contours of global scholarship.

Stay tuned for updates as the Decolonial Writing Workshop unfolds at UIII, paving the way for a new era of critical, decolonial discourse in academia.

source: https://www.uiii.ac.id/news/read/57816/uiii-to-host-decolonial-writing-workshop-a-global-collaboration-on-academic-reform


Educational Policy Analysis: Examining Pesantren Policies and Their Implications on the Independence of Kyai and Pesantren in the Contemporary Era

Nadhif Muhammad Mumtaz, Evi Muafiah, & Doli Witro. (2024). Educational Policy Analysis: Examining Pesantren Policies and Their Implications on the Independence of Kyai and Pesantren in the Contemporary Era. Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam21(2), 287–306. https://doi.org/10.14421/jpai.v21i2.9612  

Abstract

Purpose – This study aims to investigate the autonomy of “Kyai” (religious teachers) within Pesantren in making education policy. In examining these policies, it focuses on the evolution of teaching and the implementation of the “Asas Tunggal Pancasila” in Indonesian educational institutions, the struggles of Pesantren policies that led to the birth of Law No. 18 of 2019, and the dark side of the politicization of religion that has implications for educational policies.

Design/methods/approach – This type of research uses qualitative research with a case study of two Islamic boarding schools in East Java (research objects). Primary data sources come from observation and interview results. Secondary data sources come from library sources such as laws, scientific articles (journals), books, etc. Data collection used observation techniques, semi-structured in-depth interviews, and documentation (document analysis). Data analysis techniques used qualitative data analysis techniques, namely data condensation, data presentation, and conclusion drawing.

Findings – The research reveals that the law empowers Pesantren and Kyai to shape their institutions in alignment with societal demands, traditions, and evolving times. Though the Kyai’s independence significantly affects the Pesantren’s trajectory, it does not singularly define its identity. The law underscores the imperative for contemporary teaching methods, curriculum evolution, and infrastructure enhancement, urging Kyai to eschew rigid and authoritarian stances.

Research implications/limitations – The research has theoretical implications that two contrasting views concerning Pesantren policies’ influence on Kyai’s independence vis-à-vis political elites. Proponents (“Yes”) highlight Alignment of Interest, Empowerment and Development, and Community Engagement. Opponents (“No”) cite the Preservation of Autonomy, the potential for manipulation, and an inherent distrust of political parties.

Originality/value – The research provides direction for the complex interplay between religious education and the political domain in Indonesia.


The Challenges and Opportunities of the Merdeka Belajar Policy in Higher Education: The Prospects for Its Implementation

Windiana, W., Nihaya, K., and Nugraha, M.I. (2024). The Challenges and Opportunities of the Merdeka Belajar Policy in Higher Education: The Prospects for Its Implementation. Khazanah Pendidikan, 6(2). https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/kp/article/view/38548 

Abstract

Permendikbudristek number 12 year 2024, explains that the Merdeka curriculum includes the basic curriculum framework and curriculum structure. It exists because Curriculum 13 (Kurtilas) sets standards but can be rigid, limiting schools' flexibility to adapt to local needs and student interests. This research aims to analyze further and beyond the challenges and opportunities of the Merdeka Belajar curriculum for the prospects of future curricula and the prospects of the Merdeka Belajar curriculum itself. This research used a systematic literature review from 34 highly regarded global and national indexes and computerized databases accessible via Scopus Dimension accounts. Data analysis in this paper entails the process of inspecting, filtering, and modeling data to discover useful information, draw conclusions, and support decision-making. The finding shows the diffusion of innovation of the Merdeka Belajar curriculum adopted from Roger’s theory (2003). The main challenges are curriculum adjustment, funding, and partnership exploration. While the opportunities are producing academically competent graduates and skills in the face of technological challenges and society’s expectations, independent learning, enhancing students’ competency in soft and hard skills as human capital that fits the age of digital technology, as well as inviting various partners and universities and providing a range of learning experiences and networking options for students.